Heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric from India

India exported $108 million of heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric (HS 5208.12) in FY2025-26, down 5.5% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 17% to 20.5% US import duty, depending on the tariff line, against 44.5% to 48% for goods from China.

US duty from India
17%China 44.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$108MDown 5.5% on last year
HS code
5208.12Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 17%
China 44.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

All 3 US tariff lines
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
5208.12.40 Plain weave, weighing more than 100 g/m²: Of number 42 or lower number 7% 17% 44.5%
5208.12.60 Plain weave, weighing more than 100 g/m²: Of numbers 43 to 68 9% 19% 46.5%
5208.12.80 Plain weave, weighing more than 100 g/m²: Of number 69 or higher number 10.5% 20.5% 48%

Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric

FY2022-23 $136 million
FY2023-24 $115 million
FY2024-25 $115 million
FY2025-26 $108 million

India's exports to all countries under HS 5208.12, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 5208.12 is 8%, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 3.5% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric from India?

17% to 20.5% on the 3 US tariff lines under HS 5208.12, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 44.5% to 48%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.

What is the HS code for heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric?

5208.12, under heading 5208 (Woven fabrics of cotton, containing 85 percent or more by weight of cotton, weighing not more than 200 g/m²). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export heavy unbleached plain-weave cotton fabric?

Yes. India exported $108 million under HS 5208.12 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.

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