Passenger and cargo vessels from India

India exported $1.30 billion of passenger and cargo vessels (HS 8901.20) in FY2025-26, down 41% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% US import duty, against 37.5% for goods from China.

US duty from India
10%China 37.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$1.30BDown 41.1% on last year
HS code
8901.20Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 10%
China 37.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

The US tariff line
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
8901.20.00.00 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods: Tankers Free 10% 37.5%

Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of passenger and cargo vessels

FY2022-23 $677 million
FY2023-24 $606 million
FY2024-25 $2.21 billion
FY2025-26 $1.30 billion

India's exports to all countries under HS 8901.20, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 8901.20 is 0.8%, ranging from 0% to 1.7% across tariff lines, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 0.9% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on passenger and cargo vessels from India?

10% on the US tariff line for this code, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 37.5%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.

What is the HS code for passenger and cargo vessels?

8901.20, under heading 8901 (Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export passenger and cargo vessels?

Yes. India exported $1.30 billion under HS 8901.20 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.