Rubies, sapphires and emeralds from India
India exported $275 million of rubies, sapphires and emeralds (HS 7103.91) in FY2025-26, up 2.9% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% US import duty, against 20% for goods from China.
- US duty from India
- 10%China 20%
- India's exports, FY2025-26
- $275MUp 2.9% on last year
- HS code
- 7103.91Page updated 6 Nov 2026
US import duty, India vs China
India pays 10.0 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.
The US tariff line
| HTS line | Description | Base | India | China |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7103.91.00 | Otherwise worked: Rubies, sapphires and emeralds | Free | 10% | 20% |
Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.
India's exports of rubies, sapphires and emeralds
India's exports to all countries under HS 7103.91, April to March, from DGCI&S.
Rules and other duties
- EU base duty
- The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 7103.91 is 0%, from 2021 data. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
- RoDTEP
- India's schedule lists 0% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
- India's export policy
- Free to export, with no licence needed.
Common questions
What is the US import duty on rubies, sapphires and emeralds from India?
10% on the US tariff line for this code, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 20%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.
What is the HS code for rubies, sapphires and emeralds?
7103.91, under heading 7103 (Precious stones (other than diamonds) and semiprecious stones, whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; ungraded precious stones (other than diamonds) and semiprecious stones, temporarily strung for convenience of transport). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.
Does India export rubies, sapphires and emeralds?
Yes. India exported $275 million under HS 7103.91 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.