Spark-ignition engine parts from India

India exported $479 million of spark-ignition engine parts (HS 8409.91) in FY2025-26, up 7.0% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% to 12.5% US import duty, depending on the tariff line, against 37.5% to 40% for goods from China.

US duty from India
10%China 37.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$479MUp 7.0% on last year
HS code
8409.91Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 10%
China 37.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

All 5 US tariff lines
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
8409.91.10 Suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (including rotary engines): Cast-iron parts, not advanced beyond cleaning, and machined only for the removal of fins, gates, sprues and risers or to permit location in finishing machinery Free 10% 37.5%
8409.91.30.00 To be installed in vehicles of subheading 8701.21, 8701.22, 8701.23, 8701.24 or 8701.29, or heading 8702, 8703 or 8704: Aluminum cylinder heads 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8409.91.50 To be installed in vehicles of subheading 8701.21, 8701.22, 8701.23, 8701.24 or 8701.29, or heading 8702, 8703 or 8704: Other 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8409.91.92 Other: For marine propulsion engines 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8409.91.99 Other: Other 2.5% 12.5% 40%

Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of spark-ignition engine parts

FY2022-23 $419 million
FY2023-24 $424 million
FY2024-25 $447 million
FY2025-26 $479 million

India's exports to all countries under HS 8409.91, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 8409.91 is 2.7%, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 0.7% to 1.9% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on spark-ignition engine parts from India?

10% to 12.5% on the 5 US tariff lines under HS 8409.91, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 37.5% to 40%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.

What is the HS code for spark-ignition engine parts?

8409.91, under heading 8409 (Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export spark-ignition engine parts?

Yes. India exported $479 million under HS 8409.91 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.

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