Vehicle drive and non-driving axles from India

India exported $667 million of vehicle drive and non-driving axles (HS 8708.50) in FY2025-26, down 0.1% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% to 12.5% US import duty, depending on the tariff line, against 37.5% to 40% for goods from China.

US duty from India
10%China 37.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$667MDown 0.1% on last year
HS code
8708.50Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 10%
China 37.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

All 15 US tariff lines
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
8708.50.11 For tractors (except road tractors): For tractors suitable for agricultural use Free 10% 37.5%
8708.50.31 For tractors (except road tractors): For other tractors Free 10% 37.5%
8708.50.51 Drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles: For vehicles of heading 8703 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.61.00 For other vehicles: Drive axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.65.00 For other vehicles: Non-driving axles 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.70.00 For tractors (except road tractors): For tractors suitable for agricultural use Free 10% 37.5%
8708.50.75.00 For tractors (except road tractors): For other tractors Free 10% 37.5%
8708.50.79.00 For vehicles of heading 8703: Parts of non-driving axles 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.81.00 Other: Of cast iron Free 10% 37.5%
8708.50.85.00 Other: Half-shafts 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.89.00 Other: Other 2.5% 12.5% 40%
8708.50.91 For other vehicles: Parts of non-driving axles 2.5% 12.5% 40%

Showing 12 of 15 tariff lines. Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. A separate Section 232 duty on vehicles and vehicle parts isn't included and may add substantially to these figures. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of vehicle drive and non-driving axles

FY2022-23 $691 million
FY2023-24 $706 million
FY2024-25 $668 million
FY2025-26 $667 million

India's exports to all countries under HS 8708.50, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 8708.50 is 3.5%, ranging from 3% to 4.5% across tariff lines, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 0.6% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on vehicle drive and non-driving axles from India?

10% to 12.5% on the 15 US tariff lines under HS 8708.50, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 37.5% to 40%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included. A separate Section 232 duty on vehicles and vehicle parts isn't included either.

What is the HS code for vehicle drive and non-driving axles?

8708.50, under heading 8708 (Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export vehicle drive and non-driving axles?

Yes. India exported $667 million under HS 8708.50 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.