Aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids from India

India exported $57.1 million of aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids (HS 2918.30) in FY2025-26, up 2.4% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% to 16.5% US import duty, depending on the tariff line, against 37.5% to 44% for goods from China.

US duty from India
10%China 37.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$57MUp 2.4% on last year
HS code
2918.30Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 10%
China 37.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

All 6 US tariff lines
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
2918.30.10.00 Aromatic: 1-Formylphenylacetic acid, methyl ester5.8% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use 5.8% 15.8% 43.3%
2918.30.15.00 Aromatic: 2-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-<i>ß</i>-oxobenzenepropanoic acid, ethyl ester; and Ethyl 2-keto-4-phenylbutanoate0% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use Free 10% 37.5%
2918.30.25 Other: Products described in additional U.S. note 3 to section VI6.5% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use 6.5% 16.5% 44%
2918.30.30.00 Other: Other6.5% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use 6.5% 16.5% 44%
2918.30.70.00 Other: Dimethyl acetyl succinate; Oxalacetic acid diethyl ester, sodium salt; 4,4,4-Trifluoro-3-oxobutanoic acid, ethyl ester; and 4,4,4-Trifluoro-3-oxobutanoic acid, methyl ester0% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use Free 10% 37.5%
2918.30.90.00 Other: Other3.7% if the goods are for pharmaceutical use 3.7% 13.7% 41.2%

Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids

FY2022-23 $44.0 million
FY2023-24 $43.6 million
FY2024-25 $55.7 million
FY2025-26 $57.1 million

India's exports to all countries under HS 2918.30, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 2918.30 is 6.5%, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 0.7% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids from India?

10% to 16.5% on the 6 US tariff lines under HS 2918.30, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 37.5% to 44%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.

What is the HS code for aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids?

2918.30, under heading 2918 (Carboxylic acids with additional oxygen function and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulfonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export aldehyde- and ketone-function carboxylic acids?

Yes. India exported $57.1 million under HS 2918.30 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.