Liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA from India

India exported $185 million of liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA (HS 8504.21) in FY2025-26, down 18% on FY2024-25. Goods made in India pay 10% US import duty, against 37.5% for goods from China.

US duty from India
10%China 37.5%
India's exports, FY2025-26
$185MDown 18.0% on last year
HS code
8504.21Page updated 6 Nov 2026

US import duty, India vs China

India 10%
China 37.5%

India pays 27.5 points less on the lowest-duty line. From the USITC HTS 2026 Rev 22.

The US tariff line
HTS lineDescriptionBaseIndiaChina
8504.21.00 Liquid dielectric transformers: Having a power handling capacity not exceeding <il>650 kVA</il>25% if steel, aluminium or copper makes up at least 15% of the product's weight Free 10% 37.5%

Totals include the Section 301 duty on goods from India or China and any Section 232 metals duty. They exclude anti-dumping and countervailing duties and customs fees. Check the current rate before you quote.

India's exports of liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA

FY2022-23 $142 million
FY2023-24 $234 million
FY2024-25 $225 million
FY2025-26 $185 million

India's exports to all countries under HS 8504.21, April to March, from DGCI&S.

Rules and other duties

EU base duty
The EU's average applied base (MFN) rate on HS 8504.21 is 3.7%, from 2021 data. It doesn't include India's GSP preference, so goods from India may pay less. Check the current rate in TARIC before you quote.
RoDTEP
India's schedule lists 0.7% of FOB value for exporters. The scheme was notified until 30 September 2026, so check with DGFT whether it's been extended.
India's export policy
Free to export, with no licence needed.

Common questions

What is the US import duty on liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA from India?

10% on the US tariff line for this code, including the Section 301 duty on Indian goods and any Section 232 metals duty. Goods from China pay 37.5%. Anti-dumping duties and customs fees aren't included.

What is the HS code for liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA?

8504.21, under heading 8504 (Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors; parts thereof). Check the exact 8-digit or 10-digit line with your customs broker, since duty can differ between lines.

Does India export liquid-dielectric transformers up to 650 kVA?

Yes. India exported $185 million under HS 8504.21 in FY2025-26, according to DGCI&S, the Ministry of Commerce's trade statistics body.